- Exports
- $404B223 partners
- Imports
- $723B221 partners
- Balance
- −$320Bdeficit
- Total trade
- $1.13T2024
Exports and imports, 1995 to 2024
In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.
Where its exports go
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's exports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $64.3B | 16% | |
| Germany | $36.2B | 9.0% | |
| Netherlands | $29.3B | 7.3% | |
| France | $28.6B | 7.1% | |
| Ireland | $23.8B | 5.9% | |
| China | $18.3B | 4.5% | |
| United Arab Emirates | $12.2B | 3.0% | |
| Belgium | $11.9B | 2.9% | |
| Hong Kong | $11.4B | 2.8% | |
| Spain | $10.6B | 2.6% | |
| Singapore | $9.15B | 2.3% | |
| Italy | $8.64B | 2.1% | |
| Switzerland | $8.53B | 2.1% | |
| Turkey | $7.64B | 1.9% | |
| Japan | $7.29B | 1.8% | |
| Poland | $6.58B | 1.6% | |
| Canada | $6.55B | 1.6% | |
| Sweden | $5.98B | 1.5% | |
| India | $5.83B | 1.4% | |
| Australia | $5.38B | 1.3% |
Where its imports come from
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's imports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | $96.9B | 13% | |
| Germany | $76.4B | 11% | |
| United States | $67.0B | 9.3% | |
| France | $38.2B | 5.3% | |
| Italy | $31.6B | 4.4% | |
| Norway | $30.1B | 4.2% | |
| Netherlands | $27.0B | 3.7% | |
| Spain | $26.3B | 3.6% | |
| Ireland | $20.5B | 2.8% | |
| Turkey | $19.4B | 2.7% | |
| Poland | $19.4B | 2.7% | |
| Belgium | $18.6B | 2.6% | |
| India | $15.3B | 2.1% | |
| Japan | $13.1B | 1.8% | |
| South Africa | $12.8B | 1.8% | |
| Switzerland | $12.1B | 1.7% | |
| Czech Republic | $11.0B | 1.5% | |
| Vietnam | $10.8B | 1.5% | |
| Sweden | $9.81B | 1.4% | |
| Canada | $8.26B | 1.1% |
What it exports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $76.6B | 19% | |
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $48.1B | 12% | |
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $36.5B | 9.0% | |
| Pharmaceutical products | $26.2B | 6.5% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $25.0B | 6.2% | |
| Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins | $20.5B | 5.1% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $19.3B | 4.8% | |
| Plastics | $13.9B | 3.5% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $13.0B | 3.2% | |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegar | $11.6B | 2.9% | |
| Organic chemicals | $7.57B | 1.9% | |
| Iron and steel | $6.96B | 1.7% | |
| Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toiletries | $6.19B | 1.5% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $6.04B | 1.5% | |
| Miscellaneous chemical products | $4.98B | 1.2% |
What it imports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $85.8B | 12% | |
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $81.5B | 11% | |
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $79.9B | 11% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $69.2B | 9.6% | |
| Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins | $64.0B | 8.8% | |
| Pharmaceutical products | $28.6B | 4.0% | |
| Plastics | $21.2B | 2.9% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $21.1B | 2.9% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $14.8B | 2.0% | |
| Furniture, lighting signs, prefabricated buildings | $13.0B | 1.8% | |
| Articles of apparel, knit or crocheted | $11.3B | 1.6% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $11.2B | 1.5% | |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegar | $10.2B | 1.4% | |
| Paper and paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board | $8.88B | 1.2% | |
| Articles of apparel, not knit or crocheted | $8.80B | 1.2% |
The bar runs to the largest in its list. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.
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