- Exports
- $260B212 partners
- Imports
- $139B224 partners
- Balance
- +$121Bsurplus
- Total trade
- $399B2024
Exports and imports, 1995 to 2024
In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.
Where its exports go
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's exports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $88.8B | 34% | |
| Germany | $25.4B | 9.8% | |
| United Kingdom | $20.5B | 7.9% | |
| China | $17.2B | 6.6% | |
| Netherlands | $14.1B | 5.4% | |
| Belgium | $10.7B | 4.1% | |
| France | $10.2B | 3.9% | |
| Italy | $7.89B | 3.0% | |
| Japan | $6.42B | 2.5% | |
| Malaysia | $5.45B | 2.1% | |
| Canada | $4.32B | 1.7% | |
| Spain | $4.18B | 1.6% | |
| Switzerland | $3.94B | 1.5% | |
| Mexico | $3.35B | 1.3% | |
| Israel | $2.20B | 0.8% | |
| Portugal | $2.11B | 0.8% | |
| Singapore | $2.10B | 0.8% | |
| Poland | $1.96B | 0.8% | |
| Australia | $1.79B | 0.7% | |
| Saudi Arabia | $1.76B | 0.7% |
Where its imports come from
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's imports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $24.0B | 17% | |
| United Kingdom | $23.8B | 17% | |
| China | $12.3B | 8.9% | |
| France | $12.2B | 8.8% | |
| Germany | $10.5B | 7.6% | |
| Netherlands | $7.71B | 5.6% | |
| Israel | $4.20B | 3.0% | |
| Italy | $3.66B | 2.6% | |
| Spain | $3.25B | 2.3% | |
| Belgium | $3.09B | 2.2% | |
| Switzerland | $2.66B | 1.9% | |
| Japan | $2.39B | 1.7% | |
| Taiwan | $2.12B | 1.5% | |
| Vietnam | $1.85B | 1.3% | |
| South Korea | $1.72B | 1.2% | |
| Poland | $1.58B | 1.1% | |
| Turkey | $1.34B | 1.0% | |
| Mexico | $1.33B | 1.0% | |
| Czech Republic | $1.33B | 1.0% | |
| India | $1.23B | 0.9% |
What it exports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmaceutical products | $101B | 39% | |
| Organic chemicals | $41.0B | 16% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $23.4B | 9.0% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $22.1B | 8.5% | |
| Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toiletries | $13.0B | 5.0% | |
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $10.4B | 4.0% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $7.12B | 2.7% | |
| Plastics | $4.73B | 1.8% | |
| Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible products | $4.54B | 1.7% | |
| Meat and edible meat offal | $4.18B | 1.6% | |
| Miscellaneous chemical products | $3.69B | 1.4% | |
| Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products | $2.77B | 1.1% | |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegar | $2.70B | 1.0% | |
| Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotope | $2.55B | 1.0% | |
| Miscellaneous edible preparations | $1.50B | 0.6% |
What it imports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $19.6B | 14% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $18.6B | 13% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $14.2B | 10% | |
| Pharmaceutical products | $13.3B | 9.6% | |
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $8.87B | 6.4% | |
| Organic chemicals | $8.41B | 6.1% | |
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $6.80B | 4.9% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $5.93B | 4.3% | |
| Plastics | $4.63B | 3.3% | |
| Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toiletries | $1.84B | 1.3% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $1.72B | 1.2% | |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegar | $1.60B | 1.2% | |
| Articles of apparel, knit or crocheted | $1.59B | 1.1% | |
| Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder | $1.53B | 1.1% | |
| Furniture, lighting signs, prefabricated buildings | $1.45B | 1.0% |
The bar runs to the largest in its list. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.
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