- Traded
- $677B2024
- Share of all trade
- 3.0%rank 8 of 96
- Exporters
- 226nations
- Importers
- 226nations
World trade by year, 1995 to 2024
In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.
Largest exporters
In 2024, with each one's share of trade in the category.
| Nation | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $109B | 16% | |
| China | $84.7B | 13% | |
| Germany | $77.3B | 11% | |
| Japan | $40.2B | 5.9% | |
| Mexico | $36.7B | 5.4% | |
| Netherlands | $24.7B | 3.6% | |
| Ireland | $23.4B | 3.5% | |
| Switzerland | $21.3B | 3.1% | |
| Singapore | $19.4B | 2.9% | |
| United Kingdom | $19.3B | 2.8% | |
| France | $18.7B | 2.8% | |
| Malaysia | $18.3B | 2.7% | |
| Italy | $16.6B | 2.4% | |
| South Korea | $15.1B | 2.2% | |
| Taiwan | $13.5B | 2.0% | |
| Costa Rica | $10.2B | 1.5% | |
| Thailand | $8.90B | 1.3% | |
| Canada | $8.39B | 1.2% | |
| Israel | $8.37B | 1.2% | |
| Poland | $7.44B | 1.1% |
Largest importers
In 2024, with each one's share of trade in the category.
| Nation | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $123B | 18% | |
| China | $62.3B | 9.2% | |
| Germany | $47.4B | 7.0% | |
| Netherlands | $38.4B | 5.7% | |
| Japan | $26.3B | 3.9% | |
| France | $23.6B | 3.5% | |
| South Korea | $22.4B | 3.3% | |
| United Kingdom | $21.1B | 3.1% | |
| Mexico | $17.6B | 2.6% | |
| Italy | $16.5B | 2.4% | |
| Canada | $14.9B | 2.2% | |
| Taiwan | $14.2B | 2.1% | |
| India | $13.5B | 2.0% | |
| Singapore | $13.5B | 2.0% | |
| Hong Kong | $12.4B | 1.8% | |
| Belgium | $11.8B | 1.7% | |
| Spain | $11.4B | 1.7% | |
| Australia | $10.1B | 1.5% | |
| Switzerland | $9.78B | 1.4% | |
| Brazil | $8.76B | 1.3% |
Largest flows
From one nation to another in 2024.
| From | To | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | United States | $23.8B | 3.5% | |
| Germany | United States | $13.3B | 2.0% | |
| China | United States | $12.6B | 1.9% | |
| United States | China | $12.1B | 1.8% | |
| United States | Netherlands | $10.4B | 1.5% | |
| Germany | China | $9.21B | 1.4% | |
| United States | Germany | $8.97B | 1.3% | |
| United States | Mexico | $8.69B | 1.3% | |
| Japan | China | $8.51B | 1.3% | |
| Japan | United States | $7.18B | 1.1% | |
| Ireland | United States | $6.89B | 1.0% | |
| United States | Canada | $6.65B | 1.0% | |
| United States | Japan | $6.58B | 1.0% | |
| Costa Rica | United States | $5.89B | 0.9% | |
| China | Hong Kong | $5.69B | 0.8% | |
| Ireland | Netherlands | $5.52B | 0.8% | |
| Singapore | United States | $5.19B | 0.8% | |
| China | Germany | $5.12B | 0.8% | |
| China | Japan | $5.06B | 0.7% | |
| Germany | Netherlands | $4.90B | 0.7% |
Largest products
The six-digit codes of the Harmonized System within the chapter, by world trade in 2024.
| Code | Product | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 901890 | Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.s. in heading no. 9018 | $75.7B | 11% | |
| 901839 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like | $40.3B | 5.9% | |
| 901819 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), not electro-cardiographs | $31.2B | 4.6% | |
| 903180 | Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.s. in chapter 90 | $29.0B | 4.3% | |
| 903289 | Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumatic | $23.4B | 3.5% | |
| 903140 | Optical instruments and appliances: for measuring or checking, n.e.s. in chapter 90 | $19.7B | 2.9% | |
| 902190 | Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disability | $17.2B | 2.5% | |
| 902130 | Artificial parts of the body | $17.0B | 2.5% | |
| 902780 | Instruments and apparatus: for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or light, n.e.s. in heading no. 9025 | $14.5B | 2.1% | |
| 902790 | Microtomes and parts and accessories thereof | $14.1B | 2.1% |
Shares are of all trade in this category. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.
See it in the explorer