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HS chapter 48

Paper and paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board

$204B traded in 2024 in 14,010 flows, sold by 224 nations and bought by 226: 0.9% of all goods trade, ranked 21 of 96.
Traded
$204B2024
Share of all trade
0.9%rank 21 of 96
Exporters
224nations
Importers
226nations

World trade by year, 1995 to 2024

In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.

Largest exporters

In 2024, with each one's share of trade in the category.

NationValueShareSince 2000
China$32.5B
16%
Germany$21.4B
10%
United States$16.3B
8.0%
Sweden$9.62B
4.7%
Canada$8.70B
4.3%
Italy$8.34B
4.1%
Finland$7.49B
3.7%
Poland$7.19B
3.5%
France$6.83B
3.4%
Austria$5.88B
2.9%
Netherlands$5.37B
2.6%
Spain$5.23B
2.6%
Indonesia$5.03B
2.5%
Turkey$3.69B
1.8%
Czech Republic$3.61B
1.8%
Belgium$3.37B
1.7%
South Korea$3.06B
1.5%
Japan$3.02B
1.5%
Brazil$2.91B
1.4%
Mexico$2.76B
1.4%

Largest importers

In 2024, with each one's share of trade in the category.

NationValueShareSince 2000
United States$22.1B
11%
Germany$13.8B
6.8%
France$10.2B
5.0%
United Kingdom$8.88B
4.4%
Canada$7.51B
3.7%
China$6.74B
3.3%
Mexico$6.69B
3.3%
Italy$6.65B
3.3%
Poland$6.62B
3.3%
Netherlands$6.34B
3.1%
Spain$5.00B
2.5%
Belgium$4.50B
2.2%
Vietnam$3.65B
1.8%
India$3.31B
1.6%
Czech Republic$2.92B
1.4%
Turkey$2.92B
1.4%
Australia$2.90B
1.4%
Japan$2.87B
1.4%
Austria$2.75B
1.3%
Switzerland$2.54B
1.2%

Largest flows

From one nation to another in 2024.

FromToValueShareSince 2000
CanadaUnited States$7.66B3.8%
United StatesCanada$5.92B2.9%
United StatesMexico$4.22B2.1%
ChinaUnited States$3.22B1.6%
GermanyPoland$2.43B1.2%
GermanyFrance$2.40B1.2%
MexicoUnited States$2.08B1.0%
GermanyNetherlands$2.05B1.0%
PolandGermany$1.92B0.9%
ChinaVietnam$1.91B0.9%
SwedenGermany$1.69B0.8%
ItalyFrance$1.44B0.7%
GermanyItaly$1.41B0.7%
AustriaGermany$1.35B0.7%
ChinaAustralia$1.35B0.7%
GermanyUnited Kingdom$1.35B0.7%
ChinaJapan$1.33B0.7%
ChinaRussia$1.28B0.6%
SpainFrance$1.20B0.6%
ChinaUnited Kingdom$1.15B0.6%

Largest products

The six-digit codes of the Harmonized System within the chapter, by world trade in 2024.

CodeProductValueShareSince 2000
481840Paper articles: sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar sanitary articles$17.5B8.6%
480252Paper and paperboard: uncoated, containing no, or not more than 10% by weight of fibres obtained by mechanical process, weighing 40g/m2 or more but not more than 150g/m2, in rolls or sheets$12.3B6.0%
481091Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.s. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets$10.3B5.0%
480560Paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight 150g/m2 or less, in rolls or sheets, n.e.s. in heading no. 4805$10.0B4.9%
481910Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard$9.86B4.8%
481920Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard$9.51B4.7%
481139Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, not goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, 4810 or 4818$7.44B3.7%
481011Paper and paperboard: coated with inorganic substances only, having 10% or less of mechanically processed fibres, weight 150g/m2 or less, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets$7.19B3.5%
480100Newsprint: in rolls or sheets$6.65B3.3%
481820Paper articles: handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels$6.09B3.0%

Shares are of all trade in this category. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.

See it in the explorer