- Exports
- $16.8B194 partners
- Imports
- $25.6B215 partners
- Balance
- −$8.81Bdeficit
- Total trade
- $42.5B2024
Exports and imports, 1999 to 2024
In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.
Where its exports go
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's exports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | $3.11B | 18% | |
| France | $1.97B | 12% | |
| Belgium | $1.58B | 9.4% | |
| Netherlands | $1.22B | 7.3% | |
| Italy | $1.01B | 6.0% | |
| Hong Kong | $906M | 5.4% | |
| United States | $591M | 3.5% | |
| United Kingdom | $590M | 3.5% | |
| Spain | $536M | 3.2% | |
| Poland | $407M | 2.4% | |
| Austria | $362M | 2.2% | |
| Switzerland | $310M | 1.8% | |
| China | $304M | 1.8% | |
| Czech Republic | $288M | 1.7% | |
| Denmark | $272M | 1.6% | |
| Sweden | $272M | 1.6% | |
| Turkey | $210M | 1.2% | |
| Israel | $170M | 1.0% | |
| Romania | $163M | 1.0% | |
| Mexico | $161M | 1.0% |
Where its imports come from
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's imports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | $6.25B | 24% | |
| Germany | $6.23B | 24% | |
| France | $2.95B | 12% | |
| Netherlands | $1.29B | 5.0% | |
| Italy | $865M | 3.4% | |
| China | $790M | 3.1% | |
| United States | $662M | 2.6% | |
| Hong Kong | $653M | 2.5% | |
| Poland | $632M | 2.5% | |
| United Kingdom | $576M | 2.2% | |
| Spain | $539M | 2.1% | |
| Czech Republic | $406M | 1.6% | |
| Switzerland | $286M | 1.1% | |
| Japan | $277M | 1.1% | |
| Austria | $237M | 0.9% | |
| Hungary | $204M | 0.8% | |
| South Korea | $170M | 0.7% | |
| Sweden | $159M | 0.6% | |
| Canada | $158M | 0.6% | |
| Slovakia | $145M | 0.6% |
What it exports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $2.37B | 14% | |
| Iron and steel | $2.12B | 13% | |
| Plastics | $1.55B | 9.2% | |
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $1.19B | 7.0% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $1.04B | 6.2% | |
| Rubbers | $970M | 5.8% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $588M | 3.5% | |
| Wadding, felt, nonwovens, yarns, twine, cordage | $459M | 2.7% | |
| Paper and paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board | $444M | 2.6% | |
| Aluminum | $430M | 2.6% | |
| Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible products | $382M | 2.3% | |
| Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toiletries | $299M | 1.8% | |
| Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins | $291M | 1.7% | |
| Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal | $289M | 1.7% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $264M | 1.6% |
What it imports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $3.62B | 14% | |
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $2.69B | 10% | |
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $2.60B | 10% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $1.45B | 5.6% | |
| Plastics | $1.41B | 5.5% | |
| Iron and steel | $1.11B | 4.3% | |
| Pharmaceutical products | $846M | 3.3% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $712M | 2.8% | |
| Rubbers | $694M | 2.7% | |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegar | $693M | 2.7% | |
| Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible products | $551M | 2.1% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $521M | 2.0% | |
| Paper and paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board | $502M | 2.0% | |
| Aluminum | $492M | 1.9% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $472M | 1.8% |
The bar runs to the largest in its list. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.
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