- Exports
- $90.2B140 partners
- Imports
- $62.7B179 partners
- Balance
- +$27.5Bsurplus
- Total trade
- $153B2024
Exports and imports, 1995 to 2024
In current US dollars, not adjusted for prices.
Where its exports go
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's exports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | $15.1B | 17% | |
| Russia | $9.55B | 11% | |
| Italy | $6.91B | 7.7% | |
| United Kingdom | $5.97B | 6.6% | |
| Netherlands | $4.97B | 5.5% | |
| Turkey | $4.43B | 4.9% | |
| Greece | $4.23B | 4.7% | |
| France | $3.78B | 4.2% | |
| Germany | $3.23B | 3.6% | |
| Switzerland | $2.89B | 3.2% | |
| Austria | $2.75B | 3.1% | |
| Uzbekistan | $2.74B | 3.0% | |
| Romania | $2.52B | 2.8% | |
| United States | $2.38B | 2.6% | |
| Spain | $1.66B | 1.8% | |
| Bulgaria | $1.56B | 1.7% | |
| South Korea | $1.26B | 1.4% | |
| Morocco | $1.25B | 1.4% | |
| Kyrgyzstan | $1.15B | 1.3% | |
| Tajikistan | $996M | 1.1% |
Where its imports come from
The largest partners in 2024, with each one's share of the nation's imports.
| Partner | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russia | $18.2B | 29% | |
| China | $15.9B | 25% | |
| Germany | $2.92B | 4.6% | |
| Turkey | $2.14B | 3.4% | |
| United States | $2.12B | 3.4% | |
| South Korea | $2.00B | 3.2% | |
| France | $1.83B | 2.9% | |
| Italy | $1.31B | 2.1% | |
| Uzbekistan | $1.28B | 2.0% | |
| Japan | $1.22B | 1.9% | |
| Poland | $903M | 1.4% | |
| Belarus | $745M | 1.2% | |
| Vietnam | $654M | 1.0% | |
| Spain | $652M | 1.0% | |
| Czech Republic | $585M | 0.9% | |
| Georgia | $562M | 0.9% | |
| Switzerland | $511M | 0.8% | |
| Netherlands | $504M | 0.8% | |
| India | $501M | 0.8% | |
| Kyrgyzstan | $484M | 0.8% |
What it exports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $43.4B | 48% | |
| Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins | $9.71B | 11% | |
| Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotope | $5.84B | 6.5% | |
| Iron and steel | $5.23B | 5.8% | |
| Ores slag and ash | $5.05B | 5.6% | |
| Copper | $4.39B | 4.9% | |
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $1.82B | 2.0% | |
| Cereals | $1.48B | 1.6% | |
| Salt, sulphur, earth, stone, plaster, lime and cement | $1.34B | 1.5% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $1.21B | 1.3% | |
| Aluminum | $1.01B | 1.1% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $940M | 1.0% | |
| Zinc | $729M | 0.8% | |
| Milling products, malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten | $546M | 0.6% | |
| Animal, vegetable fats and oils, cleavage products | $534M | 0.6% |
What it imports
The largest categories in 2024.
| Category | Value | Share | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers | $10.3B | 16% | |
| Vehicles other than railway, tramway | $7.40B | 12% | |
| Electrical, electronic equipment | $5.60B | 8.9% | |
| Articles of iron or steel | $2.44B | 3.9% | |
| Plastics | $2.41B | 3.8% | |
| Pharmaceutical products | $2.33B | 3.7% | |
| Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products | $2.25B | 3.6% | |
| Aircraft, spacecraft | $1.89B | 3.0% | |
| Iron and steel | $1.86B | 3.0% | |
| Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus | $1.59B | 2.5% | |
| Articles of apparel, knit or crocheted | $1.36B | 2.2% | |
| Articles of apparel, not knit or crocheted | $1.19B | 1.9% | |
| Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compound, isotope | $1.00B | 1.6% | |
| Rubbers | $924M | 1.5% | |
| Essential oils, perfumes, cosmetics, toiletries | $851M | 1.4% |
The bar runs to the largest in its list. The line is each figure’s history from 2000, drawn to its own peak: it shows the shape of the years, and the value shows the size.
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